FRANKLIN AND STERLING HILL NEW JERSEY: THE WORLD'S MOST MAGNIFICENT MINERAL DEPOSITS
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GEOCHEMISTRY FLUORESCENCE THE MINERAL ASSEMBLAGES LISTS OF MINERALS DESCRIPTIVE MINERALOGY NESOSILICATES
SOROSILICATES AND CYCLOSILICATES INOSILICATES PHYLLOSILICATES TECTOSILICATES AND SILICATES OF UNKNOWN STRUCTURE
ELEMENTS SULFIDES ARSENIDES ANTIMONIDES AND SULFOSALTS OXIDES AND HYDROXIDES HALIDES AND CARBONATES
SULFATES BORATES TUNGSTATES AND MOLYBDATES ARSENATRES ARSENIDES PHOSPHATES AND VANADATES UNNAMED MINERALS


The olivine group

FAYALITE

FORSTERITE

TEPHROITE

GLAUCOCHROITE

 

The humite group

NORBERGITE

CHONDRODITE

HUMITE

CLINOHUMITE

 

The manganese-humite and leucophoenicite groups

ALLEGHANYITE

MANGANHUMITE

SONOLITE

LEUCOPHOENICITE

JERRYGIBBSITE

 

The garnet group

ALMANDINE

ANDRADITE

GROSSULAR

GOLDMANITE

SPESSARTINE

 

Other nesosilicates

BAKERITE

BULTFONTEINITE

CHLORITOID

CLINOHEDRITE

DATOLITE

ESPERITE

GENTHELVITE

GERSTMANNITE

HODGKINSONITE

HOLDENITE

KOLICITE

LARSENITE

SILLIMANITE

THORITE

TITANITE

URANOPHANE

WILLEMITE

YEATMANITE

ZIRCON

 

The garnet group

The garnet group of minerals is important at Franklin and at Sterling Hill, but not much studied from either deposit. Garnet, chiefly andradite, is among the most abundant Franklin silicates and is found associated with a large number of species in a variety of assemblages. A number of spessartines and andradites are hydrated, but these have not been studied in detail with modern methods. The calcium garnets, andradite and grossular, are the most abundant, and goldmanite is the rarest.

 
 
 
  Table 2. Chemical analyses of minerals in the garnet group.  
   

Garnets composed of andradite solid-solutions are petrologically significant and are common in reaction rims and coronas, on a large and small scale, commonly surrounding franklinite and also surrounding pegmatite. Although the garnets are easily recognized as such by visual, optical, and X-ray methods, species designations for samples from unstudied assemblages should be made with much caution.

Generally, by locality, the dominant garnet species are andradite at Franklin and andradite and spessartine (at least for studied specimens) at Sterling Hill. The members of the group which are known to occur here are:

Almandine

Andradite

Grossular       

Goldmanite

Spessartine 

 

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Copyright © 1995 by Pete J. Dunn
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This page created: January 13, 2001

 

CHAPTER 15. NESOSILICATES